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The Hawaii Longline Fishery is a global leader in fisheries sustainability and comprehensive management



Hawaii longline vessels target bigeye tuna and North Pacific swordfish, producing over 90% and 50% of the US domestic supply bigeye and swordfish, respectively. Both target species populations that are not experiencing overfishing or are in an overfished condition. ​ ​ According to the U.S. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), U.S. wild-caught Pacific bigeye tuna and North Pacific swordfish is a smart seafood choice because it is sustainably managed and responsibly harvested under U.S. regulations. ​ For more information, on the management and stock status of bigeye, swordfish, and other species caught by the Hawaii longline fishery, refer to NOAA Fisheries Fishwatch:


https://www.fishwatch.gov/ ​ https://www.fishwatch.gov/profiles/pacific-bigeye-tuna ​ https://www.fishwatch.gov/profiles/north-pacific-swordfish ​ Bigeye tuna and swordfish are highly migratory species fished by multiple nations, thus effective management requires international cooperation. ​ Catches of tuna and billfish by Hawaii longline vessels represent only fractional percentages of total stock wide catch of these species in the Pacific. ​ HLA regularly participates in international management organizations such as the WCPFC and IATTC to ensure effective conservation and management measures and to represent HLA interests. ​


Hawaii longline vessels have been subject to independent observer coverage since the early 1990s. Currently, the deep set fishery is subject to 20% coverage and the shallow-set fishery is subject to 100% observer coverage. Around 20 vessels also voluntarily use on-board video monitoring systems.

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The Hawaii longline fleet is a global leader in the development and implementation of mitigation measures for sea turtles, seabirds, marine mammals, and sharks. Measures include: gear and bait requirements, handling and release procedures, and spatial management.




HLA vessels participate in a wide range of cooperative research activities including satellite vessel monitoring, sea turtle, seabird, and false killer whale mitigation, target and non-target species tagging, longline gear modifications, time-area catch monitoring, .

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Current projects include:

  • Seabird tori line development and minimum standards

  • Shark tagging to better estimate post-release survivability

  • Shallow-set sea turtle avoidance program

  • Electronic video monitoring and machine learning development



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CONTACT

Eric K. Kingma, PhD

Executive Director

1131 N. Nimitz Hwy 

Honolulu, HI USA 96817

info.hawaiilongline@gmail.com

© 2020 Hawaii Longline Association

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